Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain Pada Pekerja Manual Handling Di Warehose Pt. Ckb Balikpapan

Abstract

Abstract : Low Back Pain is pain between the lower edge of the spine and the waist. This pain can affect anyone. The sample in this study were all warehouse workers of PT. CKB Balikpapan, sampling was carried out using the exhausting sampling technique with a sample of 43 workers. The type of observational analytical research using a crosssectional study research design, namely the independent and dependent variables were observed in the same time period with the aim of determining the factors related to the incidence of LBP in warehouse workers at PT. Cipta Krida Bahari Balikpapan. The results of the study showed that there was no relationship between age and the incidence of LBP X² 0.453 (p = 0.501), there was a relationship between work duration and the incidence of LBP X² 4.460 (p = 0.035), there was a relationship between lifting techniques and the incidence of LBP X² 8.777 (p = 0.003), and there was no relationship between load weight and the incidence of LBP X² 2.695 (p = 0.085). The conclusion is that the incidence of LBP at PT. CKB Balikpapan still occurs a lot because it is influenced by work duration and lifting techniques. Suggestions, for the company to pay more attention to the duration of work and lifting techniques of manual handling workers in the warehouse of PT. CKB Balikpapan.